Contemporary Art and Identity Politics: Perspectives from India and the Middle East

Abstract

Contemporary art in India and the Middle East is deeply intertwined with the complex tapestry of identity politics, 
reflecting the multifaceted narratives of cultures, religions, histories, and socio-political landscapes. This abstract 
explores the dynamic interplay between art and identity politics in these regions, shedding light on the diverse 
perspectives, challenges, and transformative potentials that emerge within the artistic discourse. In both India and 
the Middle East, contemporary artists grapple with the intricate layers of identity, navigating issues of gender, 
ethnicity, religion, class, and globalization. Through various mediums such as painting, sculpture, photography, 
performance, and digital art, they engage in a critical dialogue that interrogates stereotypes, challenges power 
structures, and reclaims marginalized narratives. India, with its rich diversity and complex history of colonization, 
independence, and globalization, serves as a fertile ground for artistic exploration of identity politics. Artists here 
often confront issues of caste discrimination, religious tensions, gender inequality, and cultural hegemony, while also 
celebrating the resilience and plurality of Indian identity.